Medically dependent consumer protections
Did you know around 20,000 consumers are recorded by power companies as medically dependent on electricity across New Zealand?
- Consumer
- Retail
About this dashboard
This dashboard shows the number of medically dependent consumers recorded by power companies (electricity retailers), disconnections and prepay use.
A medically dependent consumer is someone who relies on mains electricity for critical medical support or treatment and may face harm if their power supply is interrupted.
The insights support the Electricity Authority's work to monitor consumer protections and improve transparency across New Zealand’s retail electricity sector.
The dashboard is updated monthly using data submitted by power companies to the Authority. This may be corrected or updated over time.
If the data shows unexpected results or trends, potential harm or situations where power companies have not complied with their obligations, we will look into this. We may seek further information, undertake additional monitoring and analysis, and take compliance action where appropriate.
Consumer Care Obligations and information sharing
The Electricity Authority’s Consumer Care Obligations are rules that all electricity retailers must follow to help consumers stay connected and manage their power bills.
The obligations require retailers to treat consumers fairly, communicate clearly, provide support when people are struggling to pay their bills, and take extra steps to protect medically dependent consumers.
How medically dependent consumers are protected
One of the key requirements is that retailers must identify and support medically dependent consumers. Power companies must not disconnect the electricity supply of a post-pay customer for non-payment if they know a medically dependent consumer lives in the household.
Power companies must not recommend prepay plans to medically dependent consumers. Someone may choose a prepay plan or become medically dependent after joining one. Additional protections apply to medically dependent consumers who use prepay plans.
If you rely on electricity for medical reasons
Apply for medically dependent consumer status
If you or someone in your household relies on electricity for critical medical support or treatment, contact your power company. They can help you apply to be recorded as a medically dependent consumer and explain the information they need from you.
Being recorded as a medically dependent consumer helps your power company identify your needs and provide the protections available under the Consumer Care Obligations.
If you are applying to be recorded as a medically dependent consumer, you get these protections while your application is being assessed.
Your application may be declined if:
- you do not respond to requests for information within 21 business days
- your power company does not receive a valid confirmation of your medically dependent status from a health practitioner within 31 business days
- you do not temporarily or permanently live at the property.
Have an emergency response plan
Even if you are a medically dependent consumer, a constant electricity supply cannot always be guaranteed. Network faults, emergencies and other unplanned outages can still occur.
If you or someone in your household relies on electricity for critical medical support or treatment, make sure you have an emergency response plan.
Talk with your healthcare providers and your support people about backup power options and alternative arrangements.
Keep your emergency response plan and contact details up to date and make sure your power company has your current information
Further information
Learn more about your rights and the support available to you:
Medically dependent consumers